Indira Gandhi Essay in English
This Inspiring Indira Gandhi essay explains her life and legacy as India’s first female prime minister. Learn about her contributions to India’s expansion and advancement. You can also find more Essay Writing articles about events, people, sports, technology, and many other things.
Essay on Indira Gandhi for Students
Indira Gandhi, the first female Prime Minister of India, is also regarded as one of the world’s most courageous and dynamic leaders. Indira Gandhi fought against all odds to combat terrorism and undemocratic values in India. She gave her life for the benefit of the nation.
In this essay on Indira Gandhi, we will discuss her personality and the decisions she made as the country’s leader that continue to have an impact in the twenty-first century. We will also discuss the significance of her ascent to the office of prime minister to women’s empowerment and the global feminism movement.
Long and Short Essays on Indira Gandhi for Students in English
If you are looking for an essay on Indira Gandhi, you will find two types of essays here. A 600-word essay on Indira Gandhi and a 200-word essay on Indira Gandhi for students in classes 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10. Both essays are suitable for essay contests, tests, assignments, holiday homework, and exams.
Long Essay on Indira Gandhi 600 Words in English
Typically, the Indira Gandhi Essay is assigned to classes 7, 8, 9, and 10.
Indira Gandhi was born in Uttar Pradesh on November 19, 1917, and was the daughter of India’s first and former prime minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. In her youth, Indira Gandhi was one of the school’s brightest and most intelligent students. She was believed to have assumed leadership roles as early as high school and college. And her childhood experiences helped her become one of the greatest world leaders ever.
Indira Gandhi became the third Prime Minister of India on 24 January 1966, following the untimely demise of Lal Bahadur Shastri, the country’s previous leader. Born into a family of freedom fighters and seasoned politicians, Mrs. Indira Gandhi’s political game was as strong as ever. She served as minister of information and broadcasting before becoming prime minister.
Her tenure as India’s prime minister was marked by ups and downs. India’s victory over Pakistan in 1970 was a result of her visionary leadership. She was instrumental in establishing Bangladesh and liberating it from the control of Pakistan (formerly known as East Pakistan). In 1970, she nationalized every single bank in India. This action provided a robust economic forum for the nation. Even in the twenty-first century, the nationalization of banks continues to have repercussions.
Given the changing power dynamics in the country, today’s youth know very little about Indira Gandhi’s legacy. In 1977, she declared a state of emergency throughout the country, for which she is best known. Indira Gandhi declared a state of emergency to suppress anti-democratic and anti-national elements, despite widespread criticism for the breakdown of law and order and the rise of authoritarianism in a supposedly democratic nation. Indira Gandhi went ahead and enacted the National Emergency Act despite knowing that it would hurt her chances of re-election because, for a leader like her, the country is more important than herself.
In this essay on Indira Gandhi, we will not only discuss what she has done for the country, but also what her prime ministership represents for women worldwide. Former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi was the first woman to break the glass ceiling in a country where women are discriminated against in every aspect of society. To date, the United States of America has been unable to break the glass ceiling, and all of its presidents have been men.
The Indians put their faith in a female leader in the 1970s, and the results are evident. India was one of the fastest-growing economies during her administration. Her rise to power encouraged and inspired hundreds of thousands of women around the world to defy stereotypes and achieve success in their lives.
The most tragic aspect of Mrs. Indira Gandhi’s life was that she was assassinated while selflessly serving the country by her own bodyguard. As anticipated, she lost the election when the emergency was lifted. But during her second term in office, when the Khalistan movement was at its height, she resumed the role of leader. The demand for a separate sovereign nation for Sikhs in Punjab grew older and uglier with each passing day. According to intelligence reports, terrorists were hiding in Amritsar’s golden temple with caches of weapons and ammunition.
Indira Gandhi authorized Operation Blue Star to eliminate these terrorists from within the temple in order to prevent the outbreak of violence and terrorism across the country. This decision was perceived as an anti-Sikh movement, which led to a religious conflict with Indira Gandhi. On October 31, 1984, things took a tragic turn when she was murdered in cold blood. Indira Gandhi, once one of the most admired and respected leaders in the world, gave in to India’s politics and hatred.
Short Essay on Indira Gandhi 200 Words in English
Indira Gandhi was born in Allahabad on November 19, 1917. She was the daughter of the first Prime Minister of independent India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. She studied at Mr. Rabindranath Tagore’s Shanti Niketan, as well as in Switzerland and England.
She participated actively in the freedom struggle and rose to the position of Congress Party president. She was Mr. Feroze Gandhi’s wife. She had two sons; their names were Rajiv and Sanjay.
Feroze Gandhi died on 8 September 1960. Mrs. Indira Gandhi became the third and first female Prime Minister of India on 24 January 1966, following the untimely death of Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri, the country’s second Prime Minister.
After this, she served as the country’s prime minister three times in succession. Indira Gandhi faced vehement opposition and severe criticism on a number of issues, including the 1984 Sikh riot and the 1984 Emergency.
On 31 October 1984, her bodyguard shot her, and she died instantly.
Conclusion
Indian women were inspired by Indira Gandhi. In a society where women were considered inferior to men, he awoke the women.
Frequently Asked Questions on Indira Gandhi Essay
Q.1 Who was Indira Gandhi?
Indira Gandhi was the first female Prime minister of India. She was also the daughter of the first Prime minister of India Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
Q.2 Who is the first iron lady of India?
Indira Gandhi
Q.3 How was Indira Gandhi killed?
Indira Gandhi was murdered by her Sikh bodyguards in 1984, after Operation Bluestar was concluded.
Q.4 How many times Indira Gandhi was shot?
The assailants had fired 33 bullets at her, of which 30 had hit; 23 had passed through her body, while seven remained inside.
Q.5 Why did Indira Gandhi declare an emergency?
Due to the opposition party’s instigation of massive protests and riots in India in 1977, Indira Gandhi declared a state of emergency to maintain law and order.
