What is the Full form of BARC?
The BARC full form is the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre. BARC is the leading nuclear research facility in India, with its headquarters at Trombay, Maharashtra, Mumbai. BARC is a multidisciplinary research center with superior research and development facilities, comprising a wide range of engineering, nuclear science, and associated disciplines.
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BARC’s primary mission is to safeguard the security of nuclear energy activities, primarily for energy production. It tackles all facets of atomic energy, such as theoretical reactor technology, computerized modeling and simulation, the creation of new reactor fuel materials, risk analysis and evaluation, etc.
History of BARC
- Dr Homi Jehangir Bhabha initiated the nuclear program in India. In 1945, he established the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) for nuclear science research.
- Dr. Bhabha founded AEET (Atomic Energy Establishment, Trombay) in January 1954 in order to strengthen nuclear facilities and utilize nuclear energy for the nation’s development.
- Dr. Bhabha has established multiple BARC training sites to address the energy demands of atomic energy research and development activities.
- AEET was renamed BARC (Bhabha Atomic Research Center) in 1966, following the passing of Dr. Bhabha on 22 January 1967.
- The nuclear research programs were preceded by the BARC’s expertise in an effort to make India energy independent.
BARC research on various sectors
BARC is indeed conducting research in many fields, including,
- Using recycled nuclear fuel
- Medicine field
- Agricultural sector
- It is also responsible for the efficient operation of the nation’s numerous nuclear reactors.
- The nuclear waste management process, etc.
