What is the Full form of MC?
The MC full form is the Menstrual Cycle. MC refers to the normal, cyclical transformation of the female reproductive system. In females, the first menstrual cycle typically begins between the ages of 12 and 15 and continues until age 45, lasting an average of 28 days.
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Hormones are vital chemical molecules produced by MC that keep individuals healthy. Duration is measured from the beginning of one period to the beginning of the next. The typical duration of an MC is 28 days. Menstrual cycles can vary from 21 to 35 days in adults and from 21 to 45 days in adolescents.
Phases of menstrual cycles
The menstrual cycle consists of four phases, which are as follows:
Menstrual phase
On day 1, the lining of the uterus starts to shed, which takes 3–5 days. This makes the uterus ready for implantation.
Follicular phase
A developed egg follicle in one of the ovaries releases an egg.
Ovulatory phase
Ovulation occurs between days 13 and 17 of the midcycle phase, also known as the luteal phase. In conjunction with the ovulation period, the end of the follicular phase determines the fertilization period.
Luteal phase
In the post-ovulation phase, the corpus luteum’s uncertainty is determined. Upon fertilization, pregnancy begins. If fertilization does not occur, this signifies the beginning of a new cycle.
