What is the full form of IFSC?
IFSC full form is the Indian Financial System Code. The IFSC code is an 11-character alphanumeric number that facilitates the development of electronic payments in India. It can be used to identify and categorize each bank branch in India. A person can easily identify a bank and its branch using its IFSC code. This code is listed directly in the checkbook.
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An IFSC code identifies and separates each bank branch involved in India’s two major settlement and payment systems.
- RTGS (Real-Time Gross Settlement) — The beneficiary bank gives explicit transfer instructions. Since the payment is gross, each transaction is processed separately. These payments are final and non-refundable.
- NEFT (National Electronic Fund Transfer System) – NEFT is a centralized national payment system that is owned and managed by the Reserve Bank of India ( RBI). It facilitates the transmission of funds between Indian banks. A bank branch must be NEFT-enabled so that a customer can transfer funds to another account.
The primary distinction between NEFT and RTGS is that unlike RTGS, NEFT transfers funds in batches. For this reason, hourly intervals are defined, and the settlement is assigned to one of these time slots.
How can you obtain the IFSC code of a certain branch?
To obtain the IFSC code of any bank, a person needs to submit the following information:
- The name of the bank
- Name of the state where the bank is located
- Name of District
- Name or address of the branch
Importance of IFSC code
- RBI gives the IFSC Code to identify and categorize banks and their branches that offer RTGS, IMPS, and NEFT services.
- RBI is able to check and assess financial transactions without interruption or error thanks to the IFSC code.
- RBI may oversee and manage all online banking transactions, including RTGS, NEFT, and IMPS, using IFSC codes.
IFSC code format
- The IFSC code is eleven characters long.
- The first four letters identify the bank’s name, while the last seven show the branch number.
- In this case, the IFSC code is SBIN0000738. The SBIN is the name of the bank, and the 0000738 is the number of the branch.
- The IFSC Code is used to transfer funds from one bank branch to another using RTGS or NEFT, or to initiate a cash transfer using an electronic and online approach.